Singapore (27.01%), USA (17.94%), Mauritius (15.98%), Netherland (7.86%) and Switzerland (7.31%) emerge as top 5 countries for FDI equity inflows into India FY 2021-22 (2024)

Ministry of Commerce & Industry


FDI Equity inflow in Manufacturing Sectors have increased by 76% in FY 2021-22 (USD 21.34 billion) compared to previous FY 2020-21 (USD 12.09 billion)

India is rapidly emerging as a preferred country for foreign investments in the manufacturing sector

Karnataka (37.55%) and Maharashtra (26.26%) are the top 2 States in receiving FDI

Trend on Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in India

Posted On: 28 JUL 2022 11:25AM by PIB Delhi

Singapore (27.01%) and USA (17.94%) have emerged as top 2 sourcing nations in FDI equity flows into India in FY2021-22 followed by Mauritius (15.98%), Netherland (7.86%) and Switzerland (7.31%). It may be noted that as per the UNCTAD World Investment Report (WIR) 2022, in its analysis of the global trends in FDI inflows, India has improved one position to 7th rank among the top 20 host economies for 2021.

India is rapidly emerging as a preferred country for foreign investments in the manufacturing sector. FDI Equity inflow in Manufacturing Sectors have increased by 76% in FY 2021-22 (USD 21.34 billion) compared to previous FY 2020-21 (USD 12.09 billion).

The Government has implemented several transformative reforms under the FDI policy regime across sectors such as insurance, defence, telecom, financial services, pharmaceuticals, retail trading, e-commerce, construction & development, civil aviation, manufacturing etc.

Despite the ongoing pandemic and global developments, India received the highest annual FDI inflows of USD 84,835 million in FY 21-22 overtaking last year’s FDI by USD 2.87 billion. Earlier, FDI inflows increased from USD 74,391 million in FY 19-20 to USD 81,973 million in FY 20-21.

The Government continues to liberalize investment restrictions, eliminate regulatory barriers, nurture international relations and improve business environment. Changes are made in the FDI policy after having consultations with stakeholders including apex industry chambers, associations, representatives of industries/groups and other organizations. While foreign investments are permitted under the automatic route in most sectors/activities, due to strategic reasons certain investments are either restricted or permitted under the Government approval route through a screening mechanism as per the prescribed framework.

Top 5 sectors receiving highest FDI Equity Inflow during FY 2021-22 are Computer Software & Hardware (24.60%), Services Sector (Fin., Banking, Insurance, Non Fin/Business, Outsourcing, R&D, Courier, Tech. Testing and Analysis, Other) (12.13%), Automobile Industry (11.89%), Trading 7.72% and Construction (Infrastructure) Activities (5.52%).

Top 5 States receiving highest FDI Equity Inflow during FY 2021-22 are Karnataka (37.55%), Maharashtra (26.26%), Delhi (13.93%), Tamil Nadu (5.10%) and Haryana (4.76%)

Top 5 sectors receiving highest FDI Equity Inflow during FY 2021-22 are Computer Software & Hardware (24.60%), Services Sector (Fin., Banking, Insurance, Non Fin/Business, Outsourcing, R&D, Courier, Tech. Testing and Analysis, Other) (12.13%), Automobile Industry (11.89%), Trading 7.72% and Construction (Infrastructure) Activities (5.52%).

During FY 2021-22 FDI has been reported from 101 countries, whereas, it was reported from 97 countries during previous FY 2020-21.

In India FDI up to 100% is allowed in non-critical sectors through the automatic route, not requiring security clearance from the Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA). Prior government approval or security clearance from MHA is required for investments in sensitive sectors such as defence, media, telecommunication, satellites, private security agencies, civil aviation and mining, besides any investment from Pakistan and Bangladesh. All foreign investments are required to be in compliance with the applicable entry route, sectoral cap, attendant conditions, sectoral laws, Companies Act, 2013 and rules thereunder, pricing guidelines, documentation and reporting requirements.

The FDI policy regime continues to welcome all investments in the country subject to compliance of applicable entry conditions and rules/regulations.

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Singapore (27.01%), USA (17.94%), Mauritius (15.98%), Netherland (7.86%) and Switzerland (7.31%) emerge as top 5 countries for FDI equity inflows into India FY 2021-22 (2024)

FAQs

What is the FDI trend in Singapore? ›

Singapore foreign direct investment for 2022 was $140.84B, a 1.66% increase from 2021. Singapore foreign direct investment for 2021 was $138.54B, a 76.61% increase from 2020. Singapore foreign direct investment for 2020 was $78.45B, a 25.5% decline from 2019.

What percentage of Singapore GDP is FDI? ›

Singapore Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) registered a growth equal to 42.9 % of the country's Nominal GDP in Dec 2023, compared with a growth equal to 26.5 % in the previous quarter. Singapore Foreign Direct Investment: % of Nominal GDP data is updated quarterly, available from Mar 1995 to Dec 2023.

What is the FDI policy in Singapore? ›

Singapore's policy to encourage FDI involves both tax and non-tax incentives for foreign and local firms alike. This policy complements Singapore's liberal exchange régime, with no exchange controls or formalities on payments or capital transfers in any foreign currency or to any country.

Which country invests the most in Singapore? ›

The United States, Cayman Islands, Japan, British Virgin Islands and the United Kingdom were the top 5 source economies in Singapore as at end 2022. They accounted for 52.1% of total FDI stock in Singapore as at end 2022.

Why is Singapore so attractive to foreign investors? ›

With its favorable taxation policies and strategic position within Southeast Asia, Singapore offers foreign investors competitive and unprecedented access to the Asian market. In addition to its political and economic stability, Singapore stands as a prominent financial center within the ASEAN region.

Why is Singapore attractive for FDI? ›

Singapore provides many incentives for foreign investors putting money in certain industries such as financial services, tourism, healthcare, and telecommunications. Foreign enterprisers can also rely on Singapore's double tax treaties with over 70 countries that allow them to reduce the tax burden.

Which country has the highest FDI in the world? ›

Source: OECD International Direct Investment Statistics database. The top recipients of FDI inflows worldwide in Q3 2023 were the United States (USD 73 billion), and Ireland (USD 26 billion); Canada and Brazil both equally ranked as third largest FDI recipient (USD 15 billion).

Which country gives the most FDI? ›

The top sources of FDI outflows worldwide in Q3 2023 were the United States (USD 110 billion), Japan (USD 60 billion) and China (USD 53 billion).

Is Singapore an advanced economy? ›

The economy of Singapore is a highly developed mixed market economy with dirigiste characteristics. Singapore's economy has been consistently ranked as the most open in the world, the joint 4th-least corrupt, and the most pro-business.

What is the rule of 72 in Singapore? ›

The rule of 72 is a quick way to calculate how long it will take for your money to double. You can do this by dividing 72 by the annual interest rate. The result will tell you approximately how many years it will take for your money to double.

What is Singapore's current economic situation? ›

Singapore is a high-income economy with a gross national income of US$82,807 per capita, as of 2022.

Is Singapore a good country to invest in? ›

Singapore received more than double the U.S. FDI invested in any other Asian nation. The investment outlook was positive due to Singapore's proximity to Southeast Asia's developing economies.

Who is Singapore's largest investor? ›

That was down 44% from a record SG$22.5 billion in 2022, when the country's semiconductor sector enjoyed a spike in investment. In 2023, U.S. companies, which continued to be the largest investor, were responsible for 51.9% of the total investment, or over SG$6.5 billion, followed by European companies at 24.8%.

Who is the largest foreign direct investor in Singapore? ›

FDI in Figures

In the same period, the stock of FDI stood at USD 2.3 trillion. According to data from SingStat, in 2022, the top five source economies were the United States, Japan, the United Kingdom, Hong Kong, and mainland China, collectively accounting for 45% of Singapore's total inward direct investment flows.

Is Singapore the most capitalist country? ›

In the Heritage Foundation's Index of Economic Freedom, Singapore ranks as the second most “economically free” country in the world just behind Hong Kong. Since many use this index as a shorthand for “most capitalist” countries, a lot of prominent people end up saying some really weird things about Singapore.

What is the trend in FDI? ›

Foreign direct investment (FDI) is vital in the global economy, facilitating capital flows, international trade, and technology transfer. The volume and pattern of FDI flows have undergone key changes in recent decades due to various economic, political, and technological trends.

What is the FDI outflow in Singapore? ›

Foreign direct investment outflows from 2017-2022

In 2022, the value of outward foreign direct investment from Singapore were estimated to reach around 51 billion U.S. dollars. FDI inflows to Singapore ranged at approximately 141 billions U.S. dollars.

Does Singapore have FDI? ›

U.S. foreign direct investment (FDI) in Singapore in 2021 totaled $294 billion, primarily in non-bank holding companies, manufacturing, wholesale trade, and finance and insurance.

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